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In the months of November and December, people in the United States hold a larger part of their money in the form of currency because they intend to shop and travel for the holidays. As a result, other things the same, the money supply increases.

A) True
B) False

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To increase the money supply, the Fed could


A) sell government bonds.
B) decrease the discount rate.
C) increase the reserve requirement.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Members of the Board of Governors are appointed by the president of the U.S. and confirmed by the U.S. Senate.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following can the Fed do to change the money supply?


A) change reserves or change the reserve ratio
B) change reserves but not change the reserve ratio
C) change the reserve ratio but not change the reserve ratio
D) neither change reserves nor change the reserve ratio

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Money is


A) the most liquid asset and a perfect store of value.
B) the most liquid asset but an imperfect store of value.
C) not the most liquid asset but a perfect store of value.
D) neither the most liquid asset and nor a perfect store of value.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Monetary policy is determined by a committee whose voting members include all the presidents of the regional Federal Reserve Banks.

A) True
B) False

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In a system of 100-percent-reserve banking, the purpose of a bank is to


A) make loans to households.
B) influence the money supply.
C) give depositors a safe place to keep their money.
D) buy and sell gold.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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When banks decide to increase their reserves, the money supply will holding all else constant).

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Which of the following is included in M1 and M2?


A) traveler's checks
B) savings deposits
C) money market mutual funds
D) small time deposits

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not a tool of monetary policy?


A) open market operations
B) reserve requirements
C) changing the discount rate
D) increasing the government budget deficit

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A decrease in the money supply might indicate that the Fed had


A) purchased bonds to increase banks reserves.
B) purchased bonds to decrease banks reserves.
C) sold bonds to increase banks reserves.
D) sold bonds to decrease banks reserves.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Suppose the banking system currently has $400 billion in reserves, the reserve requirement is 8 percent, and excess reserves amount to $5 billion. What is the level of deposits?


A) $5,000 billion
B) $4,937.5 billion
C) $5,062.5 billion
D) $4,995 billion

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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What does the text mean by the question, "Where Is All the Currency?" How does it answer the question?

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The amount of currency per person is nea...

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Roundabout trade decreases production.

A) True
B) False

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An open-market sale


A) increases the number of dollars and the number of bonds in the hands of the public.
B) increases the number of dollars in the hands of the public and decreases the number of bonds in the hands of the public.
C) decreases the number of dollars and the number of bonds in the hands of the public.
D) decreases the number of dollars in the hands of the public and increases the number of bonds in the hands of the public.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Are credit cards and debit cards money? What's the difference between credit and debit cards?

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Neither credit cards nor debit cards are...

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Which of the following is both a store of value and regularly used as a medium of exchange?


A) cash and stocks
B) cash but not stocks
C) stocks but not cash
D) neither cash nor stocks

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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In an economy that relies on barter, trade requires a double-coincidence of wants.

A) True
B) False

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The New York Federal Reserve Bank


A) president always gets to vote at the FOMC meetings.
B) conducts open market transactions.
C) is one of 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Credit cards are a medium of exchange.

A) True
B) False

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